Orchestra

The Flavor of Barrio La-33 and the Urban Salsa Revolution

The Birth of Swing in Chilly Bogotá

Bogotá, a city nestled more than 8,600 feet above sea level, cold and prone to drizzle, did not seem in the early 2000s like the most obvious birthplace for one of the 21st century’s most influential salsa orchestras.

El Sabor del Barrio La-33 y la Revolución de la Salsa Urbana

However, in 2001, in the heart of the Teusaquillo neighborhood, La-33 was born. Breaking the stereotype that salsa only flourishes on warm coasts, this band proved that Caribbean flavor (sabor) also runs through the veins of the Colombian capital.

Founded by brothers Sergio and Santiago Mejía (musical director/bassist and keyboardist, respectively), the orchestra took its name from the street where they held their first rehearsals: 33rd Street (Calle 33).

From its inception, the project had a clear identity: to rescue the raw, urban, and gritty sound of 1970s salsa brava, evoking legends like Héctor Lavoe, Willie Colón, and the Fania All-Stars, while injecting it with the attitude, energy of rock, and Bogotá’s gritty street vibe. To finance their first album, the band members saved money earned from their gigs in local bars and nightclubs.

The “La Pantera Mambo” Phenomenon

La-33’s rise to international stardom was no accident, but rather the result of a brilliant recording masterstroke. In 2004, they released their self-titled debut album, La-33. The record included a track that would become their ticket to the world: “La Pantera Mambo.”

This piece a spectacular mambo-rhythm version of Henry Mancini’s cinematic classic, “The Pink Panther Theme” fused jazz, suspense, and a powerhouse horn section.

The song instantly became a radio hit and an essential anthem on dance floors from Cali to Berlin, proving that salsa was not a genre of the past, but a living language capable of reinventing Western pop culture.

El año 2001, en el corazón del barrio Teusaquillo, nació La-33

Dynamic Evolution and Discography

Unlike the salsa romántica orchestras that dominated the commercial hit charts in the ’90s and 2000s, La-33 bet on an organic sound heavily influenced by mambo, jazz, pasodoble, and ska.Their music dispenses with excessive synthesizers, prioritizing instead the raw power of percussion, the brilliance of the horns, and lyrics that narrate daily life, urban chaos, and bohemian nightlife.

Throughout their career, they have built an impeccable musical catalog across several studio albums:

La-33 (2004): The debut album featuring “La Pantera Mambo” and “Qué Rico Boogaloo.”
Gózalo (2007): Nominated for a Latin Grammy, it solidified their success with tracks like “Bye-Bye” and “Soledad.”
Ten Cuidado (2009): A more mature record exploring fusions with ska and jazz.
Tumbando por ahí (2013): A tribute to the band’s street-smart, party-loving spirit.
Caliente (2016): Their fifth studio production, released to celebrate fifteen years on the scene.
Si tú quieres salsa (2019): A return to their roots with a powerful, mature, and refreshed sound.

Global Ambassadors of Colombian Salsa

What began as a group of friends rehearsing in a Bogotá house transformed into a global phenomenon. La-33 has toured all five continents, performing at prestigious international events such as the Sziget Festival in Budapest, the Cali Fair (Feria de Cali), and various jazz and world music festivals across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas.

Their ability to get audiences who don’t even speak Spanish dancing is a testament to the universal power of their horn section and rhythmic core.

La 33 El nacimiento del swing en la fría Bogotá

Today, La-33 is not just an orchestra; it is an institution of Colombian alternative music. They proved that salsa can be played wearing leather jackets and a punk attitude while maintaining absolute respect for Afro-Latin roots making it clear that to have swing, all you really need is passion.

Band Members

Sergio Mejía (Bandleader and electric bass)
Santiago Mejía (Keyboards)
Guillermo Celis (Vocals)
David Cantillo “Malpelo” (Vocals)
Edison Velásquez (Vocals and flute)
Alejandro Pérez (Congas)
Juan David Fernández “Palo” (Timbales)
Diego Sánchez (Bongos)
Vladimir Romero (Trombone)
José Miguel Vega (Trombone)
Adalber Gaviria (Saxophone)
Roland Nieto (Trumpet)
Javier Galavis (Sound engineer)
Ray Fuquén (Field producer)

Also Read: Colombia’s legendary Grupo Niche and its founder Jairo Varela

Antonio Adolfo: The Indelible Master of Brazilian Music

From Classical Cradle to the Jazz and Bossa Nova Revolution

That musical heritage is essential to understanding the greatness of Antonio Adolfo.

Being born into a home where the violin from the Rio de Janeiro Municipal Theater orchestra was part of the daily landscape shaped his sensibility from the cradle.

Although he grew up surrounded by the classical discipline of his father, his destiny lay within the keys, jazz, and the revolution of Brazilian popular music (MPB).

De la Cuna Clásica a la Revolución del Jazz y la Bossa Nova

The son of a classical violinist, Antonio Adolfo was born in the bohemian neighborhood of Santa Teresa, Rio de Janeiro, under the sign of Aquarius in 1947. At the young age of 16, the young pianist was already part of the exclusive bossa nova club brewing in the famous Beco das Garrafas alley, leading ensembles that stood at the forefront of the scene, such as Conjunto Cinco and the Samba Trio 3-D.

Shortly after, he participated in the iconic musical Pobre menina rica by Carlos Lyra and Vinicius de Moraes, beginning to make a name for himself in the industry.

Starting in 1967, by forming a creative partnership with lyricist Tibério Gaspar, Adolfo became one of the great catalysts of modern melody in Brazil, composing massive hits like “Sá Marina” and “Juliana.”

Antonio Adolfo El Maestro Imborrable de la Música Brasileña

At the same time, leading the group Brazuca, he established an electronic pop tone that was highly sophisticated for its time (with tracks like “Teletema” and “Ana Cristina”), culminating in the blistering musical highway of “BR-3″—a song that sparked great controversy and shook the core of the era’s music festivals.

A Pioneering Spirit and International Acclaim

After playing as a member of the backing band for the legendary Elis Regina on two European tours, and refining his technique in Paris with the renowned classical maestro Nadia Boulanger—in addition to studying in Brazil under masters Guerra-Peixe and Esther Scliar Antonio Adolfo was ready to take another giant leap.

In 1977, in an act of bravery and pioneering spirit, he released the album Feito em Casa (Homemade) under his own record label, Artezanal.

This was the opening kickoff for a liberating movement: the independent record industry in Brazil, triggering the rise of artistic dynamics that diverged from traditional market rules. Under this self-managed system, Adolfo recorded both original material (including children’s music that promoted free play) and foundational revisions of pianeiro classics, transforming the works of Ernesto Nazareth and Chiquinha Gonzaga for the contemporary piano.

This versatility proved that, as a performer and creator, Adolfo had achieved a rare distinction: mastering contemporary language from a place of timelessness.

Since 1985, the maestro has focused much of his energy on his music school, the Centro Musical Antonio Adolfo, while also participating in international events as an educator, without ever setting aside his stage career.

His profound work with the music of Chiquinha Gonzaga and jazz has earned him prestigious awards and nominations. Furthermore, he is the author of seven textbooks on Brazilian music published by Lumiar, a video lesson, and two books published abroad. For eight years, he proudly served as the Latin American representative for the IAJE (International Association for Jazz Education).

In recent years, Antonio Adolfo has returned to the stage more frequently, performing either in a solo piano format or with a group. From one of his performances at a U.S. university alongside his daughter, singer Carol Saboya, came an acclaimed live album released both in Brazil and abroad: Antonio Adolfo & Carol Saboya Ao Vivo / Live. This success has been followed by recording productions highly praised by international critics, such as Here and There / Aquí y Allá.

Discographic Gem: “Chiquinha Com Jazz” (1997)

A perfect example of his genius for fusing Brazilian roots with the freedom of jazz is his 1997 album dedicated to the pioneer Chiquinha Gonzaga.

Tracklist:

Atraente

Cordão Carnavalesco

Lua Branca

Angu

Gaúcho (Corta-Jaca)

O Forrobodó

Corte Na Roça

Satan

Ismênia

Faceiro

O Abre Alas

Personnel:

Antonio Adolfo: Piano and musical arrangements

Gabriel Vivas: Double bass

Ivan Conti: Drums

Claudio Spiewak: Acoustic guitar

Contributor:

L’Òstia Latin Jazz

Dj. Augusto Felibertt

Also Read: Carlos “Nene” Quintero comes from a family of musical prodigies

Héctor “Tempo” Alomar: The Scorching Voice and the Rhythm Blessed by “El Cantante de los Cantantes”

The Invaluable Legacy of an Afro-Antillean Percussion and Vocal Giant

Héctor “Tempo” Alomar was born on December 28, 1950, in Parada 19 of Santurce, Puerto Rico. A singer, percussionist, and true pedigree sonero, he became an essential figure in salsa music thanks to his outstanding contributions to world-class bands.

His resume included Orquesta La Conspiración, La Diferente, Conjunto Libre, La Charanga Afrocubana, La Charanga América, Orquesta Broadway, Charanga la Tapa, Casanova y su Montuno, Batacumbele, El Combo de Siempre, Zaperoco, Nacho Sanabria’s Orchestra, Grupo ABC, and, in a career-defining run, Roberto Roena’s Apollo Sound. He also led his own musical ensemble under the name Sexteto La 51, his last recording with the legendary and living legend of Fania All Stars Eddie Montalvo.

Héctor Tempo Alomar la Voz Candente y el Ritmo

The remembered former member of Apollo Sound passed away at the age of 70 in his native Puerto Rico on May 9, 2021, leaving a profound void in the world of music collecting and salsa culture.

A Rhythm That Ran Through His Veins

The son of Doña Isabel Román and Don Luis Alomar, young Héctor showed an innate connection with the clave from a very early age. His mother used to recall that the boy would strike the rhythm with any kitchen utensil he could get his hands on, even breaking several glass cups while trying to draw sound from them with silverware.

He made his first professional recording as a minor, at just 15 years old. It happened when producer Joe Blanco invited him to record percussion with Chacón y sus Batirrítmicos, capturing his talent on tracks like “Ahorita va a llover” and “Mi guajira.”

In 1968, he moved to New York City, and by 1970, he reunited with his great childhood friend, maestro Ángel “Cachete” Maldonado. Maldonado introduced him to the city’s music circles, providing the decisive push for him to develop as a lead singer.

Blessed by “El Cantante de los Cantantes”

“Tempo” Alomar joined Orquesta La Conspiración as a timbalero, staying with the band for about three years. Later, thanks to a recommendation from trumpeter and arranger José Febres, bandleader Rafy Val recruited him for La Diferente. This gave him his first opportunity to formally record salsa on the album Fuerza Bruta, produced by Larry Harlow.

During his time with La Conspiración, a legendary anecdote took place at New York’s El Hipocampo club, right after a Fania All-Stars concert. Héctor Lavoe, who was scheduled to sing at the club that night, was running late, and the band couldn’t start. “Cachete” Maldonado assured José Mangual Jr. that “Tempo” knew the repertoire and recommended him to step up to the stage.

Out of deep respect for Lavoe, Alomar hesitated but ultimately took the stage to perform “Juana Peña,” winning the applause of the demanding crowd. Halfway through the second song, “No me llores más,” he spotted Héctor Lavoe walking into the venue, and out of sheer awe, he stopped singing. It was Lavoe himself who, from the audience, gestured for him to keep going.

When the performance ended, “El Cantante de los Cantantes” went up to the stage, congratulated him warmly, and encouraged him to keep pursuing his singing career.

Setting the Big Apple Ablaze

Around 1973, once again recommended by “Cachete” Maldonado, he auditioned for maestro Manny Oquendo, who was looking for a lead vocalist for Conjunto Libre. He was accepted immediately. After six months of intense daily rehearsals, the group chained together memorable hits driven by “Tempo’s” voice, such as “No critiques,” “Tú no me quieres,” “Bamboleate,” and “El Changó de María.”

Tempo Alomar El legado incalculable de un gigante de la percusión y el canto afroantillano

These were five golden years with El Libre, a period during which he also recorded an album with Néstor Torres’ La Charanga Afrocubana.

As the 1980s arrived, he joined Charanga América. His versatility and high demand in the New York scene led him to collaborate and record with stellar figures, including Alfredo de la Fe, Johnny Rodríguez, Víctor Paz, Jorge Dalto, and the Latin Percussion label. He also worked with Orquesta Broadway and Casanova y su Montuno, played congas for Pete “Conde” Rodríguez, and played timbales for maestro Eddie Palmieri.

In 1985, he decided to return to Puerto Rico. On the Isla del Encanto, he contributed his talent to flagship ensembles like Batacumbele, Zaperoco, and Héctor Santos’ El Combo de Siempre, sharing the stage in the latter with Ismael Rivera Jr. (Maelito). Additionally, alongside Felo Barrios, he completed a prestigious one-month US tour with the legendary double bassist Israel López “Cachao.”

The Golden Era with Roberto Roena and Apollo Sound

In 1993, while rehearsing with Grupo ABC (where he worked alongside Nacho Sanabria and Roberto Angleró), the legendary Aníbal Vázquez Roberto Roena’s uncle invited him to participate as a vocalist in a special local television recording with Apollo Sound.

Roena was captivated by “Tempo’s” style and cadence, even though the vocalist hadn’t fully memorized the lyrics to some of the songs for that TV show. With his characteristic wit, Roena himself wrote the lyrics on large cue cards beneath the TV cameras and instructed the cameraman to avoid close-ups of Alomar, preventing the audience from noticing he was reading.

That chemistry sparked 16 uninterrupted years of back-to-back hits with Apollo Sound and a close, lifelong friendship between Roena and Alomar.

Together, they immortalized musical gems such as “Dale como es,” “El pueblo pide que toque,” “Atrévete conmigo,” “Sr. Bongó,” “Baila y goza,” “Mi mambo pide campana,” and the international smash hit “Cómo te hago entender”—a track that became a salsa anthem and took them to massive venues across Colombia, Panama, Peru, Venezuela, and all of Europe.

During his fruitful tenure with Apollo Sound, “Tempo” also took an active role in selecting session musicians and backing various artists. One of his most remembered cross-genre collaborations was with urban music icon Tego Calderón on his landmark album El Abayarde, where Alomar joined his voice to sing the classic “Planté bandera.”

Héctor “Tempo” Alomar lives on in the memory of music lovers worldwide as a bastion of syncopation, a street-corner sonero, and a true gentleman of rhythm.

Collaboration:

Historia Salsera

Augusto Felibertt

Also Read: It is indisputable that the most popular orchestra in Puerto Rico and South America during the 1970s was Roberto Roena’s Apollo Sound

Luis Enrique’s “Hoy y Siempre” Tour Lands at the Choliseo

On Saturday, May 2, 2026, Luis Enrique brought his “Hoy y Siempre” concert to the Coliseo de Puerto Rico. Produced by TM Entertainment in a promotional partnership with radio station Z-93, the salsa vocalist returned to Puerto Rico to revisit his rise to stardom in the very place his musical journey began.

During the celebration, Luis Enrique had the brilliant musical direction of maestro Ceferino Cabán

Throughout the celebration, Luis Enrique was backed by the brilliant musical direction of Maestro Ceferino Cabán, whom he introduced as his “comrade of many battles.”

The “Prince of Salsa” spent the night acknowledging that, while Nicaraguan by birth, he came into his own musically on the Isla del Encanto. From the moment he took the stage, Luis Enrique basked in the crowd’s affection as they sang along at the top of their lungs to the hits he has cultivated since the start of his career.

A Journey Through the Hits

The opening set featured an energetic, beaming artist performing tracks like “Lo que fui, soy y seré,” “Mi mundo,” and “Dando y dando.” Shortly after, he moved into “Tú no le amas, le temes,” “Lo que pasó entre tú y yo,” and “Amiga.”

On Saturday, May 2, 2026, Luis Enrique presented his concert “Hoy y siempre” at the Coliseo de Puerto Rico.

Later, the atmosphere shifted to a patriotic tribute honoring both his Nicaraguan roots and his deep “Boricua” sentiment for the land that embraced him at the start of his career. This segment included:

“Autobiografía”
“Añoranza”
“Borikén” (a duet with Hermes Croatto)
“Amanecer borincano” — a moment where Luis Enrique once again adopted Puerto Rico as his second homeland.
“El amor es algo más”

The traditional instruments of Puerto Rican folk music—which continue to evolve across the island’s interior—took center stage during what will be remembered as a historic night for salsa. The cuatro was masterfully played by Christian Nieves, while the güiro de marimbo was handled by Jorge Yadiel Santos, who also provided backing vocals.

New Beginnings and Grand Finales

The soloist then transitioned into his more romantic repertoire with timeless favorites like “¿Quién eres tú?” (a duet with Norberto Vélez), “¿Cómo volver a ser feliz?” and “La mañana.” He also treated the audience to a premiere of an upcoming track titled “Nombre y apellido.” Luis Enrique noted that this new song was arranged and produced by the Puerto Rican producer, composer, and pianist Marcos Sánchez.

The prince of salsa celebrated the night by acknowledging that, although Nicaraguan by birth

The show reached its peak with “Así es la vida” and a medley featuring “Desesperado,” “Solo,” and “Compréndelo.” These were followed by “Sonríe” (a duet with David Rivera) and “Date un chance,” tracks that paved the way for a high-energy finale.

The performance proved that Luis Enrique remains in peak vocal and physical form. The multi-instrumentalist bid farewell to the island that saw him “born” as a salsa star with “San Juan sin ti” and his global smash “Yo no sé mañana.”

“Choco Orta” Celebrates with New Single ‘Ahí na má’

The Puerto Rican sonera, percussionist, and producer “Choco Orta” is riding high with the release of her latest single.

“Choco Orta” de celebración con su nuevo sencillo ‘Ahí na má’

With this rendition of ‘Ahí na má’ penned by Cuban composer Zenón Abdón Suárez and arranged by Venezuelan pianist David Silva—“Choco” reaffirms her artistic identity, her interpretive power, and her enduring place in contemporary salsa.

In Puerto Rico, fans still fondly remember the triumphant concert celebrating the multi-talented artist’s three decades in salsa, held on April 6, 2019, at the Santurce Fine Arts Center (Centro de Bellas Artes). Throughout her impeccable career, the dancer and theater professor has earned numerous prestigious accolades.

In this latest recording, “Choco Orta” delivers a performance deeply rooted in the essence of salsa. The track has a storied history, previously recorded by legends such as Ismael Rivera with Cortijo y Su Combo, Frankie Vázquez with Los Soneros del Barrio, and Rico Walker with La Puertorriqueña, among others. According to the press release accompanying the release: “’Ahí na má’ captures the authentic language of the barrio, where the soneo becomes a narrative and a genuine connection with the audience.”

La sonera, percusionista y productora puertorriqueña, “Choco Orta”

This release was crafted specifically with the dancer in mind. The vocal tracking for the single took place at Willie González’s studio, under the expert engineering of Ceferino Cabán, while mixing and mastering were handled by José Guerrero at JosMastering in Venezuela. The cover art is the work of International Disseny.

Since her early days in Santurce, the seasoned soloist has carved out her own space in a historically male-dominated industry by focusing on her craft and growth. In an interview with Tele Once, “Choco” highlighted how her environment—steeped in a powerful salsa tradition—was instrumental in shaping her musical identity.

“Choco” dice reafirmar su identidad artística

“Choco Orta” stands as an exceptional example of the importance of soneo and improvisation as vital tools for communication and maintaining high-octane energy on stage.

Read Also: Choco Orta, The Queen of Flavor