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Search Results for: Orchestra

Porfi Jiménez The Master of Rhythm Who United Two Nations

The life, work, and legacy of tropical music’s most “Venezuelan” Dominican.

Porfirio Antonio Jiménez Núñez, known universally as Porfi Jiménez, was more than just a musician; he was a cultural bridge.

A Dominican virtuoso by birth and Venezuelan by choice, he became one of the most iconic figures of Caribbean dance music.

His legacy endures as an exceptional trumpeter, arranger, and bandleader who possessed a unique gift for reading the pulse of the streets and elevating it to the level of fine art.

Porfi Jiménez El Maestro del Ritmo que Unió a dos Naciones
Porfi Jiménez El Maestro del Ritmo que Unió a dos Naciones

The Prodigy of Hato Mayor: Academic Training

Born on February 16, 1928, in Hato Mayor del Rey, Dominican Republic, Porfi’s destiny was sealed by music from an early age. A recognized child prodigy, he began his formal studies at age seven.

Following the death of his father, his mother gifted him his first trumpet when he was eight a tool that would eventually become his eternal voice.

Unlike many bandleaders of his era, Porfi sought technical excellence at the prestigious Berklee College of Music in Boston. This education granted him a superior technical command of jazz orchestration and tropical rhythms, allowing him to inject a unique harmonic sophistication into popular music.

Vida, obra y legado del dominicano más venezolano de la música tropical.
Vida, obra y legado del dominicano más venezolano de la música tropical.

Putting Down Roots in Venezuela: A 50-Year “Layover”

On February 6, 1954, Porfi landed in Caracas at the invitation of his compatriot Rafael “Tata” Minaya for a brief Carnival tour.

What was planned as a temporary trip turned into a stay that lasted over half a century. Before founding his own sonic empire, he honed his craft within the country’s most elite musical institutions:

  • The Pedro J. Belisario Orchestra.
  • Billo’s Caracas Boys, under the baton of Maestro Billo Frómeta.
  • Staff orchestras for Venevisión and RCTV, where he shone as the lead arranger during the golden age of Venezuelan television.

The Birth of a Signature Sound

On December 31, 1963, as the world celebrated New Year’s Eve, a legend was born: Porfi debuted his own orchestra at the Tamanaco Hotel’s Naiguatá Hall.

31 de diciembre de 1963, en el Salón Naiguatá del Hotel Tamanaco Foto By El Universal
31 de diciembre de 1963, en el Salón Naiguatá del Hotel Tamanaco Foto By El Universal

His style broke the mold by fusing Dominican merengue with salsa and jazz, achieving a modern, high-energy orchestration.

That same year, he released his first LP, A bailar con Porfi (Velvet Records). Featuring the vocals of Kiko Mendive and Chico Salas, the orchestra produced hits that are now staples of the Latin party songbook:

  • “La Negra Celina”
  • “La Resbalosa”
  • “La Banda está Borracha”

The “King of Carnival” and the Golden Years

Throughout the 80s and 90s, his name was synonymous with sold-out venues. Dubbed the “King of Carnival,” no festival in Venezuela was complete without his music. His ability to create “people’s anthems” is undeniable, leaving behind timeless tracks such as:

Iconic Songs Cultural Impact
La hierba se movía A massive sales and dance phenomenon across the region.
Culucucú An undisputed hit during the December holiday season.
Se hunde el barco A quintessential classic in the repertoire of great orchestras.
Dolores / Chivo Florete A masterclass in high-energy, danceable merengue.

 

Culucucú Éxito indiscutible en las festividades decembrinas.
Culucucú Éxito indiscutible en las festividades decembrinas.

 An Immortal Legacy

Maestro Porfi Jiménez passed away in Caracas on June 8, 2010, at the age of 82.

Though Dominican by birth, he always declared himself “Venezuelan at heart,” leaving behind a devoted family and a generation of musicians trained under his disciplined leadership.

As we approach the centenary of his birth in 2028, his influence remains more vibrant than ever.

The tributes held between 2024 and 2026 in both the Dominican Republic and Venezuela only confirm that Porfi Jiménez was, is, and will always be the man who defined the rhythm of the Caribbean identity.

Also Read: Federico Betancourt “Pioneer of Salsa in Venezuela”

Andy Durán: The Architect of Mambo and Latin Jazz

If there is one name that embodies technical elegance and rhythmic passion in the contemporary Caribbean, it is Andy Durán.

A musician, arranger, composer, and conductor, Durán has spent over four decades serving as the guardian of the big band sound. He keeps the flame of legends like Tito Puente and Pérez Prado alive, but with a distinctive signature that fuses academic precision with popular soul.

Andy Durán El Arquitecto del Mambo y el Latín Jazz
Andy Durán El Arquitecto del Mambo y el Latín Jazz

Born in Caracas, Venezuela, on January 2, 1949, as Nelson Valor Ramos, this extraordinary artist is today an essential figure in music production and direction.

The Musician: Master of the Arrangement

Andy Durán is more than just a conductor; he is a scholar of musical structure. His academic background has allowed him to master the art of the arrangement the ability to transform a simple melody into a complex masterpiece where twenty musicians move as a single, unstoppable force.

  • The Big Band Sound: He is one of the few directors who has kept the large orchestra format relevant in Venezuela. His ensemble, Andy Durán’s Latin Jazz Big Band, is an institution renowned for its rhythmic precision and powerful brass section.
  • Stylistic Versatility: While Mambo is his backbone, his repertoire flows seamlessly through Jazz, Salsa, Mambo-Jazz, and traditional Venezuelan music.
  • Cult Discography: Albums such as Tropicalia, Mambo 2000, and his acclaimed tribute to Tito Puente, Fidelidad, are essential pieces for any collector of the genre.

The Person: The Educator and Music Lover

Behind the baton, Durán is known for his humility and profound work ethic; he is frequently described as a “gentleman of music.”

Nacido en Caracas, Venezuela, el 2 de enero de 1949, bajo el nombre de Nelson Valor Ramos
Nacido en Caracas, Venezuela, el 2 de enero de 1949, bajo el nombre de Nelson Valor Ramos
  1. Relentless Researcher: Beyond performance, he is a historian of rhythm. His concerts often turn into masterclasses where he explains the origins of the pieces, always honoring the original composers.
  2. Generational Bridge: He has served as a mentor for young Venezuelan musicians, integrating new talent into his ranks and proving that classic Caribbean genres have no expiration date.
  3. Cultural Resilience: In an era dominated by commercial trends, Durán remains faithful to acoustic quality and the complexity of Latin Jazz, earning the respect of international critics.
  4. Si existe un nombre que personifica la elegancia técnica y la pasión por el ritmo en el Caribe contemporáneo, ese es Andy Durán
    Si existe un nombre que personifica la elegancia técnica y la pasión por el ritmo en el Caribe contemporáneo, ese es Andy Durán

Career and Legacy

Andy Durán is one of the greatest exponents of Salsa and Latin Jazz in Venezuela. With 16 albums to his credit, he holds the most extensive discography of any Venezuelan jazz artist. Additionally, he is recognized as the country’s premier music copyist.

His beginnings date back to his youth with the group Nelson y su Sexteto. In 1978, he founded the Orquesta Palladium. Shortly after, he adopted the stage name “Andy Durán” to avoid confusion with other artists of the era and because it was easy to remember and write.

Since 1982, he has been fully dedicated to professional music, working alongside giants such as Aldemaro Romero, Eduardo Cabrera, the Billo’s Caracas Boys, Los Melódicos, and Soledad Bravo. In 1985, he released his first LP, Mambo Salsa. Among his most notable works are:

Nacido en Caracas, Venezuela, el 2 de enero de 1949, bajo el nombre de Nelson Valor Ramos
Nacido en Caracas, Venezuela, el 2 de enero de 1949, bajo el nombre de Nelson Valor Ramos
  • Tropicalia Caraqueña
  • Canelita y Andy Durán: Tribute to Celia Cruz
  • Tito & Tito (A tribute to Tito Puente and Tito Rodríguez)
  • Salsa Dura y Descarga: A Tribute to Fania
  • Fiesta con Billo

Reflections by Andy Durán: Is Singing Easy?

The Requirements: Flawless pitch, breath control, phrasing, and diction; in addition, a strong memory for melodies, lyrics, and orchestral arrangements.

It is highly recommended to know how to dance according to the genre being performed (e.g., Salsa). It is also beneficial to have basic acting skills to handle dramatic themes when necessary.

Andy Duran y Dj. Augusto Felibertt
Andy Duran y Dj. Augusto Felibertt

Reading is mandatory to develop a rich vocabulary for improvisation or public speaking; it also prevents embarrassing spelling errors in written lyrics. Keeping the vocal cords healthy and trained is a vital matter. Music theory and sight-singing are the ideal, essential, and unavoidable tools.

Finally, a singer must define their style and repertoire with great care. One must invest in professional orchestral arrangements and have an arranger-director or advisor—this is an investment, just like stage attire.

Remember, my fellow singers: a director’s worst nightmare is a singer who is out of tune, off-beat, and forgetful.

Best regards to all vocalists and singers.

Maestro Andy Durán: Director, Arranger, and Composer

P.S. Vocalists must meet two more requirements: keep your nerves in check and sing from the heart.

Also Read: Víctor Cuica “The Eternal Breath of Latin Jazz and Venezuelan Identity“

Don Perignon Y La Puertorriqueña releases his new album ‘‘Classique et Savoureux’’

Today we welcome a friend of the house we have not spoken to in a long time, but who has a lot to tell. We are talking about bandleader and timbalero Pedro Luis Morales Cortijos, artistically known as Don Perignon, whom we have had the pleasure of interviewing after many years.

The artist and his orchestra La Puertorriqueña have released their latest album, ‘‘Classique et Savoureux,’’ which the Puerto Rican musician talks about in this conversation, among many other interesting topics regarding his personal life and career.

Don Perignon with a recognition
Don Perignon receiving recognition by the City of Los Angeles

A long-awaited reunion

When we were last in touch with Don Perignon, he was promoting his latest album, Demostrando A Tiempo, and, of course, much water has flowed under the bridge since then. After having released that album, the artist had many performances and quite emblematic events, such as the previous edition of El Crucero de La Salsa, which welcomed big names including El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico, La Sonora Ponceña, and many more. 

There were also some performances in Puerto Rico and travel to certain parts of the United States, such as Connecticut and New York. At the same time, they were already working on “Classique et Savoureux” and another production. With Christmas approaching, he and his team preferred to shove these projects aside for a while to leave center stage to Christmas music.

Arriving January, they finally got down to work to start the production without further delay. The premiere on digital platforms was held on January 23, and the physical release will be on February 13, but it does not end there, as they are also planning a second release on March 21, on the eve of Puerto Rico’s Día Nacional de La Zalsa. For the same date, vinyls are expected to be ready for collectors who want to buy them.

For the time of this interview, the music had already been recorded, and it was now the singers, including Alex D’Castro, Hermán Olivera, Josué Rosado, and Marcial Istúriz, who were in the studio recording their voices for the album.

Gilberto and Don Perignon
Gilberto Santa Rosa and Don Perignon

Why is the album called “Classique et Savoureux”?

With regard to the curious name he chose for his album, it was a whim of Don Perignon himself, who wanted to recognize and give thanks to the public of France and the French language, from which he adopted the name Don Perignon. The artist has been calling himself that for the last 40 years and has built his career on it. Although the name comes from a famous French champagne, he has never received any claims or lawsuits demanding that he stops using it, which is much appreciated. 

In fact, he got to talk to the person responsible for introducing that champagne in a beverage company in Puerto Rico and understood that Don Perignon’s career and fame in no way damages the brand’s name and reputation.

Authorized biography 

In addition to releasing his album, Don Perignon has also committed part of his time to engage in his authorized biography written by Puerto Rican author and International Salsa Magazine correspondent Bella Martínez. The book tells his story from his childhood to this day and includes the participation of the artist’s great friends and collaborators, including Andy Montañéz, Víctor Manuelle, and Gilberto Santa Rosa.

Some members of his family and other important people in his life also took part in the biography. 

Don Perignon and Victor
Don Perignon and Victor Manuelle

In each and every stage of his life described in the book, music plays a fundamental role given that, in his own words, it is an enjoyment that he has never been able to see as work.

It is titled “La Salsa No Puede Morir, así dice Perignon”, and is now available through platforms such as Amazon. In addition, the cover was designed by Félix Disla, the image is by Alina De Lourdes Luciano, the introduction is by Jaime Torres Torres, and the editorial care is by Robert Tellez M. 

Activities outside of music

Let us remember that Don Perignon was working as a bailiff at the Puerto Rico Department of Justice until April 2023, when he finally retired and was able to dedicate himself in full to music because he finally had time for it. He also pointed out that, should his health permit him, he will be involved in many other collaborations and projects with other singers who want to enter the Puerto Rican market, and he is happy to be able help them. 

Similarly, he assures us that he leaves it all in Our Lord Jesus Christ’s hands, who will let him know that he can achieve all this.

Cover of the book
Cover of ”La Salsa No Puede Morir, así dice Don Perignon”

Read also: Carlos Jimenez offers his talent and passion to charm the audience in universities, hotels, and restaurants all over New York

Caoba Y Bambú, Tito Rivera’s first discographic production

This month’s material is dedicated to the great arranger and trumpeter Ernesto “Tito” Rivera, who year after year has established himself as one of the most respected artists in the Puerto Rican music scene, especially in salsa. Below, we will mention some of the most important facts of his career to date and what he is doing presently.

Important facts of Tito Rivera’s career

One of the greatest contributions the virtuoso Tito has made to music in general has been his pen and the help he has provided to famous orchestras of all time, especially in the 1980s and 1990s. One of these is Roberto Roena y Su Apollo Sound, that to a large extent, is what fans remember today thanks to the Puerto Rican musician’s talented songwriting.

Tito Rivera playing the trumpet
Arranger and trumpeter Ernesto ”Tito” Rivera playing the trumpet

Another orchestra that was strongly influenced by Rivera was La Impacto Crea, which many remember as the group born of Hogares Crea and recorded for Vaya Records under the production of Bobby Valentín. Other groups we can mention on this long list include El Conjunto Borincuba de Justo Betancourt and Tony Yanz Y Su Orquesta Nacimiento.

Similarly, all this talent also gave him the opportunity to collaborate with many big stars, such as Marvin Santiago, who did not doubt to trust the trumpeter who lent his invaluable vision to a number of productions during those years. 

And not only that because Tito also left his mark on several songs by Kim De Los Santos Y Su Orquesta, which achieved impressive success in countries such as Colombia and Venezuela. 

Caoba y Bambú

Caoba Y Bambú is Tito’s first album as a leader, which represents a major challenge for the sonero’s career. Once again, he demonstrates all the experience he has acquired over decades through the work of other greats who trusted his judgment at the time. Now it is his turn to work on something of his own to which he could apply everything he has learned over the years.

Cover of Caoba Y Bambú
Cover of the album ”Caoba Y Bambú”

Something very interesting to note about the album is that it brings to life great pieces such as “Musa Y Letra,” which was originally recorded by La Impacto Crea in 1981 for Vaya Records. What changes this time is that the song will be performed by Puerto Rican Jesús “Gumbi” Navedo and Venezuelan Marcial Isturiz. The soneros will also be accompanied by Danny Guzmán’s piano solo. 

The fact that “Musa Y Letra” was chosen as the first preview of the album was not a random decision, since it shows that Tito seeks to build an immediate connection with the most classic salsa fans, which only a song as representative as this one can do.

Although this has been a much talked about piece, it is definitely not the only one worthy of mention. We should also talk about “Plaza Vacante,” which is one of El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico’s best-known songs. However, this time, it will be performed by José Luis “Papa Chu” de Jesús, who will, without a doubt, do a magnificent job like the rest of the vocalists.

Another important addition to the album is “Vete Pa’alla,” which was previously recorded by Bobby Valentín for his album “Rompecabezas,” but on this occasion, it will be performed by the talented Davian Raúl. 

Johnny Cruz ISM

 

 

 

Read also: The 2026 NAMM Show Took Center Stage as Historic Gathering Celebrating the Future of Global Music Industry

Bandleader and conga player Tony Rosa tells us how he built his career

The great percussionist, conga player, and six-time Grammy winner Tony Rosa has honored us with his presence for this February edition, which is full of many interesting things despite being a very short month.

Like so many other artists of this kind, he started very young in this world. Although his musical roots were not so Latin or folkloric, as is common, he ended up falling in love with one of his great passions today: Latin music.

Tony Rosa with his Grammy
Tony Rosa as part of the Latin Grammy Arturo O’Farrill & The Chico O’Farrill Afro-Cuban Jazz Orchestra won

Tony’s beginnings in music

Tony started playing the tumbadora at the age of just 10 in New York, his native city, but when he turned 12, he moved to Los Angeles, California, which is where his formal career as a musician began. It was in Los Angeles that he learned to play percussion, more specifically the conga, in the streets of this new city that welcomed him and his family.

One interesting thing about this is that absolutely everything he knows about instruments he learned by himself, indicating that he did not attend any institution that provided formal training in music. At that time, as a 15-year-old boy, he was already playing for different orchestras and touring with them.

Rock phase

Before becoming integrally involved with salsa, Tony played with some rock bands such as Chicanos. In fact, rock is a genre he still likes very much, and several of his favorite groups are rock bands such as Queen and Santana. However, that phase did not last for ever, and it was not long before, at the age of 16 or 17, he played with orchestras such as Azuquita Y Su Melao. 

In 1997, he moved back to his native New York, where he started collaborating with Conjunto Libre and other groups of salsa and Latin jazz, a genre that was also making him curious.

Tony and Gilberto
Tony Rosa and ”The Salsa Gentleman” Gilberto Santa Rosa

Time with the Afro Latin Jazz Orchestra and Arturo O’Farrill

In 2008, while playing with Manny Oquendo, Tony met orchestra leader, composer, and pianist Arturo O’Farrill, who, after witnessing the great talent he had, asked whether he would be interested in joining his Afro Latin Jazz Orchestra, and he said yes. In total, he spent about nine years playing with O’Farrill and it was over five years ago. In fact, when asked if he knew why the Afro Latin Jazz Orchestra would no longer be playing at Birdland, he said he knew absolutely nothing about it.

After that, the artist found the right time to create his own quintet which he named Tony Rosa’s Afrojazz and with which he has songs such as “Mambo Mongo,” “Nothing Personal,” “Alfie’s Theme,” “Isn’t She Lovely,” and “Rica Mulata.”

Tony, Eddie, and Adan
Tony Rosa, legendary pianist Eddie Palmieri, and producer and arranger Adan Pérez

However, he assures us that his affection for O’Farrill and the orchestra remains intact, and they even played together again in a tribute to Andy González at Saint Peter’s Church in Manhattan. He is also grateful for all the experience he gained there, otherwise he would not have the project he currently manages.

Projects apart from Tony Rosa’s Afrojazz

In addition to his work he does with his Latin jazz quintet, Tony is also recording with another musical group called Los Amigos, with which he recently released an album.

And about tours and performances at arenas and well-known venues, he says he does not know yet what he will be doing in the coming months. However, he expects things to start moving as the year progresses.

Tony and Andy
Tony Rosa and Cuban-American actor Andy García in 1992

Read also: Bandleader Arturo O’Farrill leaves behind Birdland to look for other opportunities

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International Salsa Magazine (ISM) is a monthly publication about Salsa activities around the world, that has been publishing since 2007. It is a world network of volunteers coordinated by ISM Magazine. We are working to strengthen all the events by working together.