Search Results for: Salsa
North America – November 2016
Antonio Adolfo: The Indelible Master of Brazilian Music
From Classical Cradle to the Jazz and Bossa Nova Revolution
That musical heritage is essential to understanding the greatness of Antonio Adolfo.
Being born into a home where the violin from the Rio de Janeiro Municipal Theater orchestra was part of the daily landscape shaped his sensibility from the cradle.
Although he grew up surrounded by the classical discipline of his father, his destiny lay within the keys, jazz, and the revolution of Brazilian popular music (MPB).
The son of a classical violinist, Antonio Adolfo was born in the bohemian neighborhood of Santa Teresa, Rio de Janeiro, under the sign of Aquarius in 1947. At the young age of 16, the young pianist was already part of the exclusive bossa nova club brewing in the famous Beco das Garrafas alley, leading ensembles that stood at the forefront of the scene, such as Conjunto Cinco and the Samba Trio 3-D.
Shortly after, he participated in the iconic musical Pobre menina rica by Carlos Lyra and Vinicius de Moraes, beginning to make a name for himself in the industry.
Starting in 1967, by forming a creative partnership with lyricist Tibério Gaspar, Adolfo became one of the great catalysts of modern melody in Brazil, composing massive hits like “Sá Marina” and “Juliana.”
At the same time, leading the group Brazuca, he established an electronic pop tone that was highly sophisticated for its time (with tracks like “Teletema” and “Ana Cristina”), culminating in the blistering musical highway of “BR-3″—a song that sparked great controversy and shook the core of the era’s music festivals.
A Pioneering Spirit and International Acclaim
After playing as a member of the backing band for the legendary Elis Regina on two European tours, and refining his technique in Paris with the renowned classical maestro Nadia Boulanger—in addition to studying in Brazil under masters Guerra-Peixe and Esther Scliar Antonio Adolfo was ready to take another giant leap.
In 1977, in an act of bravery and pioneering spirit, he released the album Feito em Casa (Homemade) under his own record label, Artezanal.
This was the opening kickoff for a liberating movement: the independent record industry in Brazil, triggering the rise of artistic dynamics that diverged from traditional market rules. Under this self-managed system, Adolfo recorded both original material (including children’s music that promoted free play) and foundational revisions of pianeiro classics, transforming the works of Ernesto Nazareth and Chiquinha Gonzaga for the contemporary piano.
This versatility proved that, as a performer and creator, Adolfo had achieved a rare distinction: mastering contemporary language from a place of timelessness.
Since 1985, the maestro has focused much of his energy on his music school, the Centro Musical Antonio Adolfo, while also participating in international events as an educator, without ever setting aside his stage career.
His profound work with the music of Chiquinha Gonzaga and jazz has earned him prestigious awards and nominations. Furthermore, he is the author of seven textbooks on Brazilian music published by Lumiar, a video lesson, and two books published abroad. For eight years, he proudly served as the Latin American representative for the IAJE (International Association for Jazz Education).
In recent years, Antonio Adolfo has returned to the stage more frequently, performing either in a solo piano format or with a group. From one of his performances at a U.S. university alongside his daughter, singer Carol Saboya, came an acclaimed live album released both in Brazil and abroad: Antonio Adolfo & Carol Saboya Ao Vivo / Live. This success has been followed by recording productions highly praised by international critics, such as Here and There / Aquí y Allá.
Discographic Gem: “Chiquinha Com Jazz” (1997)
A perfect example of his genius for fusing Brazilian roots with the freedom of jazz is his 1997 album dedicated to the pioneer Chiquinha Gonzaga.
Tracklist:
Atraente
Cordão Carnavalesco
Lua Branca
Angu
Gaúcho (Corta-Jaca)
O Forrobodó
Corte Na Roça
Satan
Ismênia
Faceiro
O Abre Alas
Personnel:
Antonio Adolfo: Piano and musical arrangements
Gabriel Vivas: Double bass
Ivan Conti: Drums
Claudio Spiewak: Acoustic guitar
Contributor:
Also Read: Carlos “Nene” Quintero comes from a family of musical prodigies
Héctor “Tempo” Alomar: The Scorching Voice and the Rhythm Blessed by “El Cantante de los Cantantes”
The Invaluable Legacy of an Afro-Antillean Percussion and Vocal Giant
Héctor “Tempo” Alomar was born on December 28, 1950, in Parada 19 of Santurce, Puerto Rico. A singer, percussionist, and true pedigree sonero, he became an essential figure in salsa music thanks to his outstanding contributions to world-class bands.
His resume included Orquesta La Conspiración, La Diferente, Conjunto Libre, La Charanga Afrocubana, La Charanga América, Orquesta Broadway, Charanga la Tapa, Casanova y su Montuno, Batacumbele, El Combo de Siempre, Zaperoco, Nacho Sanabria’s Orchestra, Grupo ABC, and, in a career-defining run, Roberto Roena’s Apollo Sound. He also led his own musical ensemble under the name Sexteto La 51, his last recording with the legendary and living legend of Fania All Stars Eddie Montalvo.
The remembered former member of Apollo Sound passed away at the age of 70 in his native Puerto Rico on May 9, 2021, leaving a profound void in the world of music collecting and salsa culture.
A Rhythm That Ran Through His Veins
The son of Doña Isabel Román and Don Luis Alomar, young Héctor showed an innate connection with the clave from a very early age. His mother used to recall that the boy would strike the rhythm with any kitchen utensil he could get his hands on, even breaking several glass cups while trying to draw sound from them with silverware.
He made his first professional recording as a minor, at just 15 years old. It happened when producer Joe Blanco invited him to record percussion with Chacón y sus Batirrítmicos, capturing his talent on tracks like “Ahorita va a llover” and “Mi guajira.”
In 1968, he moved to New York City, and by 1970, he reunited with his great childhood friend, maestro Ángel “Cachete” Maldonado. Maldonado introduced him to the city’s music circles, providing the decisive push for him to develop as a lead singer.
Blessed by “El Cantante de los Cantantes”
“Tempo” Alomar joined Orquesta La Conspiración as a timbalero, staying with the band for about three years. Later, thanks to a recommendation from trumpeter and arranger José Febres, bandleader Rafy Val recruited him for La Diferente. This gave him his first opportunity to formally record salsa on the album Fuerza Bruta, produced by Larry Harlow.
During his time with La Conspiración, a legendary anecdote took place at New York’s El Hipocampo club, right after a Fania All-Stars concert. Héctor Lavoe, who was scheduled to sing at the club that night, was running late, and the band couldn’t start. “Cachete” Maldonado assured José Mangual Jr. that “Tempo” knew the repertoire and recommended him to step up to the stage.
Out of deep respect for Lavoe, Alomar hesitated but ultimately took the stage to perform “Juana Peña,” winning the applause of the demanding crowd. Halfway through the second song, “No me llores más,” he spotted Héctor Lavoe walking into the venue, and out of sheer awe, he stopped singing. It was Lavoe himself who, from the audience, gestured for him to keep going.
When the performance ended, “El Cantante de los Cantantes” went up to the stage, congratulated him warmly, and encouraged him to keep pursuing his singing career.
Setting the Big Apple Ablaze
Around 1973, once again recommended by “Cachete” Maldonado, he auditioned for maestro Manny Oquendo, who was looking for a lead vocalist for Conjunto Libre. He was accepted immediately. After six months of intense daily rehearsals, the group chained together memorable hits driven by “Tempo’s” voice, such as “No critiques,” “Tú no me quieres,” “Bamboleate,” and “El Changó de María.”
These were five golden years with El Libre, a period during which he also recorded an album with Néstor Torres’ La Charanga Afrocubana.
As the 1980s arrived, he joined Charanga América. His versatility and high demand in the New York scene led him to collaborate and record with stellar figures, including Alfredo de la Fe, Johnny Rodríguez, Víctor Paz, Jorge Dalto, and the Latin Percussion label. He also worked with Orquesta Broadway and Casanova y su Montuno, played congas for Pete “Conde” Rodríguez, and played timbales for maestro Eddie Palmieri.
In 1985, he decided to return to Puerto Rico. On the Isla del Encanto, he contributed his talent to flagship ensembles like Batacumbele, Zaperoco, and Héctor Santos’ El Combo de Siempre, sharing the stage in the latter with Ismael Rivera Jr. (Maelito). Additionally, alongside Felo Barrios, he completed a prestigious one-month US tour with the legendary double bassist Israel López “Cachao.”
The Golden Era with Roberto Roena and Apollo Sound
In 1993, while rehearsing with Grupo ABC (where he worked alongside Nacho Sanabria and Roberto Angleró), the legendary Aníbal Vázquez Roberto Roena’s uncle invited him to participate as a vocalist in a special local television recording with Apollo Sound.
Roena was captivated by “Tempo’s” style and cadence, even though the vocalist hadn’t fully memorized the lyrics to some of the songs for that TV show. With his characteristic wit, Roena himself wrote the lyrics on large cue cards beneath the TV cameras and instructed the cameraman to avoid close-ups of Alomar, preventing the audience from noticing he was reading.
That chemistry sparked 16 uninterrupted years of back-to-back hits with Apollo Sound and a close, lifelong friendship between Roena and Alomar.
Together, they immortalized musical gems such as “Dale como es,” “El pueblo pide que toque,” “Atrévete conmigo,” “Sr. Bongó,” “Baila y goza,” “Mi mambo pide campana,” and the international smash hit “Cómo te hago entender”—a track that became a salsa anthem and took them to massive venues across Colombia, Panama, Peru, Venezuela, and all of Europe.
During his fruitful tenure with Apollo Sound, “Tempo” also took an active role in selecting session musicians and backing various artists. One of his most remembered cross-genre collaborations was with urban music icon Tego Calderón on his landmark album El Abayarde, where Alomar joined his voice to sing the classic “Planté bandera.”
Héctor “Tempo” Alomar lives on in the memory of music lovers worldwide as a bastion of syncopation, a street-corner sonero, and a true gentleman of rhythm.
Collaboration:
ISM / June 2026
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